Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR)

When to book the MMR vaccine

Two doses of MMR give lifelong protection, and it is never too late to catch up. Book if you:

• Are an adult who has not had two doses
• Are unsure of your vaccination history
• Are travelling to an area where measles is common
• Are a healthcare worker or student needing proof of immunity
• Were born between 1970 and 1979, when you may have had only one measles dose
• Were born between 1980 and 1990, when MMR may not have been offered
• Are planning a pregnancy, as rubella in pregnancy can cause serious birth defects
• Have been in contact with someone diagnosed with measles, mumps or rubella

Our pharmacists can check your vaccination history and advise whether you need one or two doses.

What are measles, mumps and rubella?

• Measles - a red-brown rash with high fever, cough and runny nose. Complications include pneumonia, encephalitis and, rarely, death. UK cases have been rising as vaccination rates fall
• Mumps - painful swelling of the salivary glands with fever, headache and muscle pain. Complications include meningitis, hearing loss and inflammation of the testicles or ovaries
• Rubella - usually mild, with a rash and slight fever, but in pregnancy it can cause congenital rubella syndrome, including deafness, blindness and heart problems

How the MMR vaccine works

The vaccine contains weakened forms of all three viruses, prompting your immune system to make antibodies without causing the diseases. After two doses, protection against measles and rubella is close to 100%, and against mumps around 88%.

On the routine NHS schedule the first dose is given at 12 to 13 months and the second at 3 years and 4 months, before starting school. Both doses are needed for full immunity.

Side effects

• Mild fever and feeling unwell for two to three days
• A rash of small, bruise-like spots around six to eleven days afterwards
• Pain, redness or swelling at the injection site
• Temporary joint stiffness, particularly in adult women

Serious side effects are extremely rare, and the benefits far outweigh the small risk.

Find MMR vaccination near you

No GP referral needed. NHS-trained pharmacists, private consultation areas, full record-keeping and flexible appointments including evenings and weekends at selected branches. Use the postcode search above to find your nearest Allied Pharmacy.